沁水盆地郑庄区块构造演化与煤层气成藏

基于沁水盆地郑庄区块的构造发育特征,研究了自二叠纪煤系形成以来该区域构造应力场演化,分析了其对煤层气藏的控制作用,包括构造-埋藏史、后期成藏演化及成藏控制因素.研究表明:郑庄地区主要经历了印支期、燕山期、喜马拉雅早期和喜马拉雅晚期—现代4个期次的构造应力场演化.在构造控制下,二叠纪煤层经历了印支期和燕山中—晚期两次成烃作用,特别是燕山中、晚期煤层生气量巨大,是煤层气的主要成藏期.此后,随着地壳持续抬升剥蚀,煤层埋藏不断变浅,并发育了多组封闭性较好的节理.受南东侧的寺头断层控制,煤层埋深处于600～1 200m,为煤层气成藏以来的最浅埋藏,虽然本区二叠系煤层气的成藏时间较早,但保留的煤层气含量大,煤储层厚度大,且煤层埋藏适中.     

细粒煤重介质离心分选脱硫试验研究

在重介质条件下利用Falcon离心重力分选系统,研究了-500μm不同窄粒级南桐细粒煤的脱硫降灰效果.采用可燃体回收率、脱灰率、脱硫率、脱硫效率4个指标,对比分析了Falcon重介离心分选和常规浮选对南桐细粒高硫煤各粒级的分选效果,结果表明:对于-500μm细粒级煤,脱灰率低于常规浮选,而其余3个指标均高于浮选.125μm是分选效果的显著分界粒度,500～125μm粒级煤的脱硫率、脱灰率高于浮选,而可燃体回收率低于浮选.-125μm粒级煤的脱硫率、脱灰率低于浮选,而可燃体回收率高于浮选.     

基于嵌入式Linux的触摸屏驱动程序的设计

主要针对嵌入式系统的触摸屏驱动的特点,以Intel PXA255处理器为核心,采用嵌入式Linux操作系统,设计了基于多线程的触摸屏驱动程序。驱动程序开发完成后,测试结果证明驱动程序工作高效、稳定。     

一种机动式防雷地网的设计与仿真

针对部队作战快速机动的需求,按照防雷接地的基本原理,设计了一种机动式防雷地网,并计算了地网的接地电阻,建立了土壤火花效应下水平接地体与垂直接地体组成的复合型接地网的等效电路模型.采用电磁暂态分析程序(ATP-EMTP)对地网泄放雷电流情况进行了仿真分析,仿真结果验证了该机动式防雷地网的可靠性     

微波辅助提取枳椇子黄酮工艺的优化

为优化微波辅助提取枳椇子总黄酮的工艺条件,采用L9(34)正交实验,考察指标为总黄酮提取率,以枳椇子浸泡时间、微波辐射功率、微波作用时间和乙醇浓度为四因素,比较了传统热回流提取和微波辅助提取两种方法对枳椇子总黄酮的提取效率和工艺参数.结果表明:影响微波提取效果的因素顺序为乙醇质量分数>微波辐射功率>微波作用时间>浸泡时间,最佳微波辅助提取枳椇子总黄酮工艺条件为浸泡时间30min,提取功率400W,微波提取时间15min,乙醇质量分数50%,在此条件下,总黄酮得率为2.18%.与传统的热回流提取法相比,微波辅助提取法提取效果接近,节约了溶剂,显著缩短了时间.微波辅助提取枳椇子总黄酮是一种快捷,有效并且绿色的提取方法,对枳椇子的进一步开发应用具有一定的指导意义.     

Application of pressure relief and permeability increased by slotting a coal seam with a rotary type cutter working across rock layers

Pressure relief to increase permeability significantly improves gas extraction efficiency from coal seams. In this paper we report results from simulations using FLAC^3D code to analyze changes in coal displacement and stress after special drill slots were formed. We investigated the mechanism of pressure relief and permeability increase in a high-gas and low-permeability coal seam through the modeling of gas flow. This allows the development of the technology. Slotting across rock layers in the coal seam with a rotary type cutter was then applied in the field. The results show that pressure relief and permeability increases from slotting the coal seam can increase the transport and the fracture of the coal. This expands the range of pressure relief from the drilling and increases the exposed area of the seam. The total quantity of gas extracted from slotted bore holes was three times that seen with ordinary drilling. The concentration of gas extracted from the slotted drills was from two to three times that seen using ordinary drills. The gas flow was stable at 80%. Improved permeability and more efficient gas extraction are the result of the slotting. The roadway development rate is increased by 30–50% after gas drainage. This technology diminishes the lag between longwall production and roadway development and effectively prevents coal and gas outburst, which offers the prospect of broad application.     

淄博市东猪龙河生态治理设计初探

随着城市化进程的加快,城市河道治理有了更高要求.从淄博市东猪龙河人文、历史、功能需求等因素出发,结合河道现状提出河道生态治理的设计思路和理念,从河流平面形态、河流断面和护岸三个方面进行生态治理设计,目前,治理效果已经显现.     

高速铁路的GSM-R无线传播模型校正

为了提高在铁路沿线复杂地形环境下的Hata模型准确度,在研究GSM-R系统中的电波传播预测Hata模型的基础上,提出了一种对Hata传播模型的校正方法。结合郑西实测线路数据对市郊、平原和山区三种地形环境下进行校正,得到了不同地形下的Hata校正模型。通过对校正前后模型的误差对比,校正后的Hata传播模型准确度有显著提高。     

Succinct Representation of Labeled Graphs

In many applications, the properties of an object being modeled are stored as labels on vertices or edges of a graph. In this paper, we consider succinct representation of labeled graphs. Our main results are the succinct representations of labeled and multi-labeled graphs (we consider planar triangulations, planar graphs and k-page graphs) to support various label queries efficiently. The additional space cost to store the labels is essentially the information-theoretic minimum. As far as we know, our representations are the first succinct representations of labeled graphs. We also have two preliminary results to achieve the main contribution. First, we design a succinct representation of unlabeled planar triangulations to support the rank/select of edges in ccw (counter clockwise) order in addition to the other operations supported in previous work. Second, we design a succinct representation for a k-page graph when k is large to support various navigational operations more efficiently. In particular, we can test the adjacency of two vertices in O(lg?k) time, while previous work uses O(k) time.     

Microelectronic chip cooling: an experimental assessment of a liquid-passing heat sink,a microchannel heat rejection module,and a microchannel-based recirculating-liquid cooling system

Results of heat transfer testing of heat absorption modules (HAM), heat rejection modules (HRM), and a recirculating-liquid cooling system are reported. Low-profile, Cu-based, microchannel heat exchangers (MHEs) were fabricated and used as the HAM as well as components for assembly of a microchannel HRM. Detailed experimental assessment of two different liquid-passing HRMs and a microchannel-based recirculating-liquid cooling system was carried out, and benchmarked against all-solid devices of the same geometric dimensions. Incorporating microchannel liquid flow through each fin, the device-level heat transfer performance of the microchannel HRM was improved by up to ~50%. Detailed testing of a microchannel-based recirculating-liquid cooling system indicate that low-profile Cu MHEs are highly effective in heat flux removal while having a small area/volume footprint, and that enhancing the HRM performance is critical to boosting the overall performance of such recirculating-liquid cooling systems.